150th Anniversary of the Opening of Charlton Church

The following is an article written by Julian Hawley, a long time Charlton resident and keen local historian:

150 years ago on 30th July 1872, Henry Workman’s new church in Charlton was opened.

Workman was born in 1802 and when his wife died at a young age in 1847, he devoted his life to his work as a solicitor, as mayor of Evesham and to carrying out many philanthropic works. His good works in the town included the Workman Bridge and the Workman Gardens.

In 1865 he bought Charlton manor house and its extensive surrounding estate. He took on the role of a benevolent squire, providing support for his tenants and workers through investing in their educational, moral and religious improvement. He noted that attendance at the parish church at Cropthorne was low, only six out of 385 villagers regularly attending because of the walk up the hill. As a staunch Anglican he was also concerned about the success of the Baptist Chapel on Canada Bank in recruiting Charlton folk. He therefore determined to have a church in the village and in 1870, at his own expense, began the conversion of the medieval threshing barn in the manor house farmery. He employed the best stonemasons in the locality and also provided work for bricklayers who lived in the village. He appointed a curate for the new church, William Clifford and personally paid his stipend and that of his successors for the next ten years.

A service to celebrate the opening of the church took place on 30th July 1872, with Rev. Clifford preaching to a packed congregation, his text being “God is a spirit and they that worship him must worship him in spirit and in truth”. His sermon was very much based around encouraging villagers to attend the new church but his ending was ” Above all ask God to aid you to determine that by his loving help you will make your hearths and homes his temples in which the sacrifice of prayer and praise and of holy and consistent living, shall be daily offered” Hymns 164 and 166 from Hymns Ancient and Modern were sung

This was followed by a lunch for 350 people in a tent erected in the field behind the manor house at which rounds of beef, vegetables and huge plum puddings were consumed, washed down with plentiful beer and cider. Another service took place in the evening, again to a full church, after which the tent was again filled with villagers who were entertained by Workman with a splendid tea.

This event coincided with Workman’s 70th birthday and also the opening of a new bridge in Charlton, replacing the ford across the brook at the bottom of Canada bank.

At this time it is appropriate to remember Henry Workman and give thanks for his good work for Charlton, including, later, the addition of the Schoolroom and the Vicarage. Also, we should thank God for 150 years of a thriving church in the village and remember and thank the many enthusiastic Charlton people who have worked for and supported our church over these years. Long may it continue.

Picture of the interior of St. John the Evangelist church shortly after its opening in the late 19th century